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local minimum

[local minimum|local minimum] [local minimum] is a point where the function attains its lowest value within a specific interval, as indicated by the presence of a local minimum at 3.

Definition

local minimum [local minimum] is a point where the function attains its lowest value within a specific interval, as indicated by the presence of a local minimum at 3.

Mechanism

local minimum The local minimum occurs at x = 1 and x = 3. Critical points are identified by where f' switches sign from negative to positive, indicating a local minimum. The function's behavior is analyzed through these critical points and absolute extrema.

Effects

local minimum The local minimum at x = 3 occurs because f' switches sign from negative to positive as x increases. This confirms the results found in step 6 regarding concavity, combining information about f' (x) = 0 at local extrema.